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Tranquility: Forex, Equities and Treasury Yields Drama-Free

Tranquility: Forex, Equities and Treasury Yields Drama-Free

Sometimes no news is welcome. The markets though not devoid of drama, have been relatively tranquil. It is obviously summer in the northern hemisphere which helps bring about quiet, this since many ‘active’ market participants are off vacationing having been allowed to go on holiday. The implosion in the markets on the 5th of August after the dangerous riptides created by the combination of the Federal Reserve and Bank of Japan have certainly eased and evidence of the chaos is fading. Retail traders who are always looking at charts and for opportunities may have even been able to rest too the past week and a half.

USD/JPY Three Month Chart as of 20th August 2024

The USD/JPY as of this moment is near 147.185. The Nikkei 225 has recovered lost ground from over-reactive selling on the 5th of August. The value of the Japanese equity index is within extremely intriguing territory as financial institutions are clearly taking a wait and see approach regarding more BoJ and Fed rhetoric, combined with fundamental analysis of Japan’s economy and their companies in consideration. It is a healthy market dynamic, particularly via a notion the Nikkei 225 having reached an early August equilibrium is a solid result, this if you have a long-term viewpoint.

Nikkei 225 Three Month Chart as of 20th August 2024

The GBP/USD, EUR/USD, USD/SGD have all seen better results for traders who have been wagering on USD centric weakness. Even the USD/ZAR has produced a solid trajectory. U.S Treasuries yields are falling.

Gold Six Month Chart as of 20th August 2024

Yes, day traders definitely have different approaches compared to long-term investors, but if a speculator who is accustomed to quick trades synthesizes an outlook using the behavioral sentiment of long-term institutional players, they might find it helps build some foundations which help perceptions when deciding what to pursue. The use of barometers is always good too, this often gives a trader insights regarding market mood even if it is not an asset class they want to pursue. Gold is within record territory as it hovers around 2,500.00 USD per ounce.

Investors can argue all day and night about interpretations regarding results. The trading within gold the past six months, even since November of 2022 opens doors to a vast amount of complex explanations and narratives. They are too numerous to argue here, but the ability of the precious metal to march higher should continue to be watched. The recent surge higher since the end of June suggests – but it is again, only an explanation after the results have been seen – that gold traders believed the Federal Reserve would have to eventually capitulate and stop behaving hawkish about interest rates.

And this brings us squarely to this weeks events. Yes, the DNC is underway in Chicago and hopefully it provides a rather calm atmosphere free of political chaos via unwanted demonstrators. If investors can focus on the Fed’s FOMC Meeting Minutes report which will be published on Wednesday this would be good.

Because the Fed refused to sound dovish in their last FOMC Statement this created the potential for massive retaliation by institutional traders, and when coupled with the BoJ hike and their rhetoric, market turmoil in Japan and globally promptly ensued for a few days. However, because of recent inflation data again highlighting U.S prices via Producer Price Index are stable and decreasing in some sectors, and CPI has continued to come in below anticipated results, investors again firmly believe the Federal Reserve will definitely cut the Fed Funds Rate by at least 0.25% in September, and may be in a position to cut in November. Thus, the weakness and volatility of the USD which is clear to see via the USD Cash Index results.

USD Cash Index Three Month Chart as of 20th August 2024

Yet and potentially amusing tomorrow, the Fed’s FOMC Meeting Minutes may simply restate the cautious and very passive rhetoric from the last FOMC Statement. This because the Meeting Minutes are a reflection on thoughts shared at the Fed meeting, and we know what that outcome was already. Meaning tomorrow’s publication may scare some investors, but it shouldn’t. Tomorrow’s Fed paper may prove to be a non-event.

This sets the table for the Jackson Hole Symposium in Wyoming which starts on Thursday to produce a myriad of central banker statements led by Jerome Powell and his counterparts from the European Central Bank, Bank of Japan and Bank of England. The event is likely going to be important, but much of the talk which occurs in closed meetings is unlikely going to be made public.

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Impact: Powell’s White Flag, Inflation Data, and the BoJ

Impact: Powell's White Flag, Inflation Data, and the BoJ

Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell’s waving of the ‘white flag’ last Tuesday, when he admitted that inflation was producing stronger than anticipated data had been essentially wagered on since the second week of March by financial institutions. Powell’s speech acknowledging the Fed will find it difficult to cut the Federal Funds Rate in the mid-term (and probably at best not until late this summer) simply verified Forex positions which had already been taken by large players who could afford to make mid-term wagers.

The USD Index has returned to early November 2023 values, and appears able to challenge late September and October prices if inflation data this week causes more volatility, which should put traders of major currencies like the GBP, EUR, JPY and others on full alert. After the USD spiked higher from the 10th to the 12th of April, Forex speculators have seen dynamic action incrementally flirting with stronger USD results the past week and a half.

USD Cash Index Six Month Chart as of 21st April 2024

Nervous trading continues to be seen in U.S equity indices. The Dow 30 and the Nasdaq 100 are fighting near ratios they touched in the last week of January. And the S&P 500 is traversing ground from the first week of February.

S&P 500 Three Month Chart as of 21st April 2024

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Gold Six Month Chart as of 21st April 2024

Gold remains speculatively high as its hovers near 2,400.00 USD per ounce. The price of the precious metal has not given back its gains made since the start of March and this is intriguing because of the ‘known’ USD inverse correlation, which had proven to work well with the precious metal over the past couple of years but has been stopped in its tracks for the moment. Technically Gold may look overbought, but geopolitical concerns and the prospect that some central banks may be strong buyers could be fueling the rather incremental gains. Retail traders of Gold need to be careful because price action is likely to produce more surprises.

Forex has been turbulent the past handful of months as shifting behavioral sentiment has created choppy conditions. This coming week contains large fundamental risk events via data releases traders should monitor. USD/JPY speculators will also have to contend with the Bank of Japan.

Monday, 22nd of April, China Loan Prime Rates – borrowing costs are anticipated to remain at the current benchmarks. China produced slightly better Gross Domestic Product results last week, but Industrial Production numbers were weaker. Consumers in China remain burdened by decreasing home values and concerns about the economy.

Tuesday, 23rd of April, European Union and U.K Manufacturing and Services PMI – E.U results via the PMI readings are expected to show slight improvements. However the readings from the United Kingdom are anticipated to come in flat. The EUR/USD and GBP/USD will be affected by the results, but the currency pairs will likely remain focused on U.S data later in the day.

Tuesday, 23rd of April, U.S Purchasing Managers Index – the Manufacturing and Services sectors are expected to produce slightly better readings than the previous month. These results will be interesting taking into consideration the Empire State Manufacturing Index numbers last week were bad. The PMI statistics will provide some impetus to the broad Forex market.

Wednesday, 24th of April, Australia Consumer Price Index – inflation data is anticipated to be higher than the previous month’s results. While stronger inflation is not something that will make consumers happy in Australia, stubborn price results may keep the AUD/USD slightly steadier. The currency pair is traversing values last seen in the second week of November 2023 as of this writing.

Thursday, 25th of April, U.S Advance Gross Domestic Product and Price Index – these numbers are certain to have an impact on all financial assets. A decline in growth is anticipated in the U.S compared to the previous month’s result, but the Price Index is expected to show an increase. Jerome Powell having come out last week and said inflation is causing uncertainty within the Federal Reserve, may have a bit of inside knowledge regarding this GDP inflation number and ‘tipped his hand’. If this inflation gauge is higher than anticipated it could pour fuel onto the already volatile USD. All Forex traders need to pay attention to these results and be prepared with solid risk management.

USD/JPY One Year Chart as of 21st April 2024

Friday, 26th of April, Bank of Japan – in what has already proven to be a couple of weeks filled with drama for the USD/JPY, the BoJ will step into the limelight. During their last central bank meeting the Bank of Japan increased the Policy Rate to 0.10%. It was the first time the BoJ hiked interest rates in 17 years. The USD/JPY is trading at values last seen in June of 1990. The Nikkei 225 has come off of recent record heights, but the famed Japanese stock index is also trading within territory seen in January of 1990. Business activity via the Core Machine Orders and the Tertiary Industry data last week were stronger than anticipated.

The Bank of Japan may want to maintain a weaker USD/JPY equilibrium to continue fostering domestic growth. However, many financial analysts have been calling on the BoJ to become more hawkish regarding monetary policy. The interest rate decision is certain to cause immediate volatility before and after the Policy Rate is made public. USD/JPY traders need to be prepared for fireworks. A slight raise of the interest rate seems to be needed, but after the March hike the BoJ may prove conservative again. The 34 year lows now being seen in the Japanese Yen are astonishing.

Friday, 26th of April, U.S Core PCE Price Index, and Inflation Expectations – the data from the government, and the reading from the University of Michigan will close the curtain on a big week of economic statistics for all traders. The USD will react to these outcomes. It should be noted the previous Inflation Expectations data from the University of Michigan caused a storm in Forex when it came with 3.1% gain.

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AMT Top Ten Miscellaneous Missiles for the 19th of April 2024

AMT Top Ten Miscellaneous Missiles for the 19th of April 2024

10. Fusion: The U.S Senate presented legislation yesterday which creates guidelines allowing the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to authorize commercial investment and research of fusion energy. Significant strides are being made in the technology and the U.S government is preparing for the newest developments.

9. Cup of Joe: Your cafe is going to get more expensive. Robusta and Arabica coffee both remain at higher values having hit apex prices respectively this Wednesday and Thursday. And Cocoa remains ‘comfortably’ above 11,000.00 USD per metric ton this morning.

8. United Arab Emirates: The UAE has been hit by heavy weather, suffering its biggest rainfall in 75 years. It was reported that over 14 centimeters of rain fell this Tuesday in Dubai, which is the equivalent to one and a half year’s worth of typical accumulation in the city.

7. India Elections: The vote in the world’s biggest democracy has begun as millions decide on the the Lok Sabha. The election process will take place for nearly a month and a half with the results formally being presented on 4th of June. The Bharatiya Janata Party is expected to win a majority in the House of the People, thus likely re-electing Narendra Modi as the country’s Prime Minister.

6. Gold: The precious metal remains within sight of record values with the price around 2,388.00 USD per ounce. Today’s earlier ratios touched the 2,420.00 vicinity.

5. Cone of Silence: Israel and Iran have remained mum on military counterstrike action scuttlebutt, which was heard this morning throughout global media. The silence from the two nations did not stop the Nikkei 225 Index from dropping over 1000 points upon the news.

4. Bitcoin Halving: A coding change is anticipated to occur soon in Bitcoin which will affect ‘mining’ parameters for the digital asset. The code change will double the amount processing needed to create one BTC, making it twice as expensive for Bitcoin operators. Day traders tempted to wager on BTC/USD over the next couple of days need to be careful. BTC/USD is near 64,560.00 at the moment of this report.

3. Fear Factor: Price of WTI Crude Oil is near 82.70 USD per barrel. Large energy traders continue to show they are experienced in geopolitics, remaining relatively calm as Middle East concerns are being brandished.

2. While Flag: U.S Fed Chairman Jerome Powell conceded that inflation remains stubborn earlier this week. Stagflation is not being discussed openly by the Fed, but it is likely raising concerns among global central bankers. The USD has returned to very strong levels as financial institutions brace for the possibility of U.S interest rates remaining high into the late summer.

1. Behavioral Sentiment: Equity indices, Treasury yields and Forex are within the midst of nervous seas as central banks and geopolitical concerns create storms. Speculators should make sure they pay attention to the waters they traverse with their bets, which could prove dangerous to navigate in the near-term.