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Dynamic Forex Conditions Expected via Inflation Data and Fed

Dynamic Forex Conditions Expected via Inflation Data and Fed

Day traders may have experienced difficult results the past few days as Forex produced choppy conditions. The USD proved rather strong on occassion and likely whipsawed technical speculators, particularly if they were looking for sustained trends to emerge with bearish perspectives regarding the USD. The EUR, GBP and JPY have demonstrated rather turbulent values. More challenging days are likely ahead for speculators, this as inflation reports from the U.S and the Federal Reserve are on the horizon.

EUR/USD Five Day Chart as of 11th December 2023

Curious economic data was published at the end of last week, this as the broad markets turned in a rather convulsive five days of results via financial assets. U.S jobs numbers came in slightly higher than expected for the Non-Farm Employment Change figures and the Average Hourly Earnings. Following the employment data, the Preliminary University of Michigan’s Consumer Sentiment reading came in much stronger than anticipated, and its inflation data found that people are less fearful of inflation looking forward in the States.

On Saturday, China released its CPI and PPI statistics and they continued to show a downwards path. China has taken on a rather sticky deflationary track and this signals that consumers and producers in the nation remain burdened by harsh economic considerations.

Gold One Month Chart as of 11th December 2023

U.S equity indices were rather jerky, but finished last week’s trading higher than they started. U.S Treasury yields finished the week higher, except for the 30 Year Bond which came in with a result slightly below its starting point for the five day period. Gold has seen its price come down from highs and this may be interpreted as a reaction to the stronger USD. The precious metal may be in for volatile days ahead.

The risk appetite flame has apparently been turned lower, but is still simmering and this is due to financial instiutions waiting to see if the U.S Federal Reserve delivers a neutral monetary policy rhetoric this coming Wednesday. The USD which had been getting weaker across the board for a handful of weeks, suddenly seemed to hit ‘support’ and reversed higher as questions regarding ‘fair market value’ may have been considered. Larger players in Forex are likely waiting for their outlooks to be confirmed via the Federal Reserve or dampened considerably. The higher Average Hourly Earnings data on last Friday was a reminder inflation data continues to be stubborn, even if many analysts believe the Fed’s higher interest rates will begin to have an impact in 2024 and slow the U.S economy.

Monday, 11th of December, U.S Ten Year Bond Auction – the results of the auction will be studied by financial institutions, particularly as investors debate the necessity for interest rates to be kept high, against those who are arguing for the need to cut the Federal Funds rate by late spring 2024.

Tuesday, 12th of December, U.S Core Consumer Price Index – the inflation numbers will be critical for behavioral sentiment and certainly affect the attitude of financial houses and their trading positions before the Fed steps into the limelight on Wednesday. The Core CPI numbers are expected to be slightly higher compared to last month’s outcome. Perhaps last Friday’s higher U.S earnings data will pave the way for a calm reaction if the CPI is strong. Forex markets will respond to this report and day traders should be braced for price ranges and spreads to get wider.

Wednesday, 13th of December, U.S Producer Price Index – the PPI numbers will be released early in the States, five and a half hours before the Fed’s Federal Funds Rate publication. Traders need to be ready for volatility before the Producer Price Index figures are reported. The inflation numbers are expected to be higher than the previous month’s outcome.

Wednesday, 13th of December, U.S Federal Reserve – the last interaction of the year for the U.S central bank and financial institutions will be an important affair. The Fed’s Federal Fund Rate, FOMC Statement and Press Conference will get full attention. The Fed is expected to hold interest rates in place, the question is what ‘vocabulary’ the central bank will use as it lays the groundwork for its 2024 outlook. While talk of a more neutral Fed, one that isn’t as aggressive has been envisioned, financial institutions want to see a ‘softer’ tone become the reality.

Depending on how the U.S Federal Reserve talks about inflation and its monetary policy insights for the next few months to come via this FOMC Statement, the USD will take center-stage and Forex conditions may become rather violent as Wednesday concludes. Day traders are advised to be very careful if they plan on trying to surf the waves caused by the Fed’s storms which will certainly be stirred.

Thursday, 14th of December, E.U European Central Bank – the ECB will release its Main Refinancing Rate, Monetary Policy Statement and conduct its Press Conference. The last ECB event proved to be rather mundane. While some talking heads may try to make this coming event into must see television, many financial institutions likely expect the European Central Bank to say, “the E.U economies remain lackluster, there are glimmers of growth in some spheres, but recessionary problems are still evident”, this while also mentioning inflation is observed to still be too strong, but showing signs of erosion. In other words, the EUR/USD is likely to remain USD centric according to existing behavioral sentiment that has been triggered earlier.

Friday, 15th of December, China, Industrial Production – the report is anticipated to show a better outcome than last month’s figure. China skeptics will examine these reports carfully, as well investors with ‘skin in the game’ in the nation.

Friday, 15th of December, E.U, U.K and U.S Manufacturing and Services PMI – these reports will be watched from the European Union nations, the United Kingdom and U.S, but the results will be filtered into existing sentiment which has been generated on Wednesday and Thursday from the Fed and ECB. Behavioral sentiment in Forex will likely look at the PMI results with vague interest levels. Traders should note that as the weekend approaches, there will be only one full week of trading left before the holiday season gets underway and financial markets begin to experience thin volumes.

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AMT Top Ten Miscellaneous Thoughts for the 8th of December

AMT Top Ten Miscellaneous Thoughts for the 8th of December

10. Book: A History of Venice by John Julius Norwich.

9. Music: Gram Parsons (featuring Emmylou Harris) playing Ooh Las Vegas.

8. Artificial Intelligence: Speed and processing advances will continue to make AI a buzzword in 2024, this as quantum computing looms in the distance.

7. Trading Volumes: Speculators should note there are about two full weeks of trading left before ‘thin’ holiday markets will begin to be seen. Meaning financial institutions while being cautious, will also start to position their assets according to their outlooks for early next year.

6. Energy Sector: WTI Crude Oil, Brent, Natural Gas and Unleaded Gasoline continue to challenge support levels as long-term lows remain in sight.

5. China: Important inflation numbers via Consumer Price Index statistics will come from the nation early Saturday, negative results are expected.

4. Risk Appetite: Optimism continues to be encouraging within behavioral sentiment, this as U.S equities remain near highs, the USD leans towards a mid-term outlook with potential weakness, and gold stays above 2000.00 USD per ounce.

3. USD/JPY: Bearish momentum continues in the currency pair, price velocity built speed yesterday and this morning’s trading has been dynamic.

2. Data: U.S jobs numbers will be released today, the Non-Farm Employment Change and Average Hourly Earnings reports will create reactions. However, unless the results are surprising, this data may simply work as an affirmation for existing risk appetite.

1. Federal Reserve: The Fed’s next FOMC Statement will be on the 13th of December, this knowledge will shadow the broad markets today and early next week.

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December Cheer, Full Volume, Considerations for Coming Week

December Cheer, Full Volume, Considerations for Coming Week

The EUR/USD finished the past week of trading below its starting point essentially closing this Friday around the 1.08790 mark. While the slight downturn may have hurt bullish day traders who kept on looking for higher ground in the short-term, the EUR/USD did trade above the 1.10000 on late Tuesday and held its ground briefly on Wednesday before starting to trend lower. A depth of nearly 1.08310 was momentarily challenged on Friday with solid price velocity, but the EUR/USD did exhibit some buying before going into the weekend.

EUR/USD Five Day Chart as of 3rd December 2023

Speculators who were looking for a higher finish for the week from the EUR/USD may have been disappointed, but the end of the trend upwards may not be finished. U.S Fed Chairman Jerome Powell sounded optimistic on Friday regarding Fed policy and mentioned a ‘soft landing’ and indicated interest rates at their current level will still need a bit of time to have their full effect. U.S growth numbers via the Gross Domestic Product came in stronger than expected on the 29th of November, but inflation data continues to show a slight erosion.

This puts the U.S Federal Reserve in position to actually sound rather neutral when the FOMC Meetings conclude in a week and a half. And if global events do not cause any sudden alarms to ring, it appears risk appetite is within a rather optimistic state. U.S equity indices continued to roll along merrily and the 3 big indexes are challenging highs. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite are challenging July values, and the Dow Jones 30 is trading at ratios last seen in January of 2022.

While U.S Treasury yields have also continued to erode and are near mid-term lows, the USD/JPY continued to create a bearish trend for the week and is trading at values last seen in the second week of September. The GBP/USD finished the week within sight of highs attained on Tuesday and Wednesday, this as the currency pair also trades near values last seen in late August and early September. The EUR/USD is the outlier among the three major currency pairs and speculators may look at the EUR as potentially being in oversold territory as the week gets set to begin. Risk management as always is essential for wagering on Forex.

S&P 500 One Year Chart as of 3rd December 2023

The next two and a half weeks of trading will see full volumes, this before holiday trading starts to hit the broad marketplace. The upward moves in U.S equity indices may be seen as overdone by many analysts, but the trend has been strong and trying to step in front of the ‘optimism’ within the indexes may prove expensive in the coming days and weeks. Day traders should make sure conservative leverage is being used if they are attempting to climb aboard the moving train.

Some analysts are pointing out correctly, that if it weren’t for a few ‘workhorse’ corporations in the U.S equity indices, declines would have been seen. But day traders who are wagering on CFDs via their brokers and financial institutions investing in the three major stock indices are likely enjoying their profitable returns.

Monday, the 4th of December, E.U Sentix Investor Confidence – the reading is expected to come in with a negative result, but slightly better than last month’s outcome of minus -18.6. About a hour and a half before this European survey, German Trade Balance numbers will be released. The EUR/USD may be affected by this data, but the currency pair is likely moving within the shadows of behavioral sentiment which is USD centric. Europe is struggling with recessionary conditions, but it is outlook which drives the marketplace. If the EUR/USD can find durable support it may prove that its bullish trend has not come to an end.

Tuesday, the 5th of December, U.S ISM Services Purchasing Managers Index – an improvement is expected compared to last month’s outcome. Recent data from the manufacturing sector came in less than expected, thus the services sector will be watched closely, but as long as the result is around the expectation this will not hinder broad market sentiment. Meaning the report could be a non-factor.

Wednesday, the 6th of December, Canada BoC Overnight Rate – traders will be keen to see what line of rhetoric is taken within the Rate Statement from the Bank of Canada. No change to borrowing costs are expected. The rate is anticipated to remain at 5.00%. The economy of Canada has been struggling as recessionary clouds are shadowing, but recent GDP data was slightly better than expected and inflation has shown signs of weakening. The USD/CAD went into this weekend near its lows and in sight of values seen in late September.

Thursday, the 7th of December, China Trade Balance – economic numbers via the manufacturing sector last week came in below expectations. The lackluster China data may be a factor in the weaker WTI Crude Oil prices, but perhaps that is only speculative. Some investors participating in China are worried about outlook over the mid-term. Analysts will comment on the Trade Balance numbers, but traders should make sure they separate the ‘noise’ which may be delivered from biased perspectives depending on ‘world view’ compared to actual outcomes and genuine insights.

Friday, the 8th of December, U.S Non-Farm Employment Change and Average Hourly Earnings – the jobs numbers will be looked at attentively by market participants. The data will be correlated to existing behavioral sentiment and risk appetite that has sustained a weaker USD, higher U.S equity indices, lower yields on U.S Treasuries and the high price of gold. If the jobs data comes in around expectations that will likely be enough for investors to remain calm and look forward to the 13th of December, this is when the U.S Federal Reserve will release its FOMC Statement – which may keep risk appetite strong.

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FOMO Potential Could Fuel FX and Equities with Calm Winds

FOMO Potential Could Fuel FX and Equities with Calm Winds

Traders should not run towards their trading screens as the week begins, steady attitudes and risk taking tactics will be needed. Yet, there may be reasons to get excited. The return of full market volume as U.S financial institutions open and employees get back in their offices after the long holiday weekend needs to be monitored. The term ‘FOMO’ – fear of missing out – may be heard this week if U.S equity indices continue to shine, Forex demonstrates additional USD weakness and U.S Treasury yields decline further. There will be a whirlwind of economic data and opportunities for ‘official’ rhetoric in the days ahead.

Day traders should ask questions about the results which were seen technically via their charts last week, assets all struggled to find momentum last Thursday and Friday. And earlier in the week many Forex pairs produced choppy results. But here’s the thing, behavioral sentiment was rather muted as large speculators and financial institutions understood that trading volumes would be light – this caused strong bursts and sudden reversals early – but by the end of the week rather calm waters.

Many trading houses could increase their speculative positions this week based on their outlooks. Financial institutions clearly have believed the USD had been overbought and the ability of the GBP, EUR and JPY to gain in the past two weeks are possible signs large ‘players’ remain positioned for further USD weakness.

Equity markets have done well in November, but the major indices including the Dow 30, S&P 500 and the NASDAQ Composite all started to garner strength in the last week of October. Mid-term highs are being achieved in U.S indices. The parade of buyers may not be done quite yet.

Economic data results are vital for day traders to understand because they provide insights into the thinking of financial institutions regarding their outlooks. It is not the trading of small speculators that moves markets, it is the power of large cash positions which drives results. Questions regarding where the cash is going and the allotments financial institutions are pursuing is a key to understanding how the markets are going to react. This information is not readily available for day traders, instead smaller speculators need to try to comprehend outlooks regarding positioning and timeframes of larger players.

Part of the FOMO factor could develop as financial institutions begin to question how much money they will hold in money market accounts for their clients. While the practices of large investors are always comforted by the notion they are making guaranteed returns, the pursuit of better results and the desire for risk appetite does drive behavioral sentiment when bullish markets are being exhibited.

This week will be intriguing as full volumes return to the marketplace today and tomorrow. From today until the 13th of December FOMC Statement from the U.S Federal Reserve, results in the financial markets could be speculative. Financial markets are starting to signal that optimism is creeping back into the mindsets of large investors who may believe mid-term economic scenarios have improved.

EUR/USD Six Month Chart as of 27th November 2023

Monday, 27th of November, E.U. ECB President Lagarde – the European Central Bank leader will deliver thoughts regarding monetary policy to the European Parliament. While the E.U still is sufferning from recessionary numbers, economic data last week came in slightly better than estimated. However, the EUR/USD remains in a USD centric mode and this will continue this week.

Tuesday, 28th of November, U.S Consumer Confidence via the Conference Board, the numbers are expected to be slightly weaker than last month’s outcome. U.S economic data has been showing signs of being weaker than expected, last week’s Core Durable Goods Orders report followed this trend.

While this may be read as bad news by some people, day traders should note – particularly Forex speculators – that slightly weaker U.S economic data currently is music to the ears of many financial institutions because they believe the Federal Reserve will have to shift their rhetoric from aggressive to neutral.

Tuesday, U.S Federal Reserve Officials – a slew of FOMC members will be speaking at various events during the day. The Fed likes to give clues to the financial markets regarding their outlooks and perceptions regarding interest rates. The Federal Reserve has certainly paused their interest rate hikes.

The question now is if the U.S central bank will start to say while they remain diligent regarding inflation, that they now see signs of a ‘soft landing’ emerging within the U.S economy. If the Fed speakers begin to sound not only neutral, but offer hints of becoming potentially dovish by the spring of 2024 regarding monetary policy, this could spur USD selling.

Wednesday, 29th of November, Germany Preliminary Consumer Price Index – the inflation results are expected to be slightly weaker than last month’s outcome. German economic data has been recessionary, financial institutions know this, what large traders would like to see is stable results that are not wildly surprising.

Wednesday, 29th of November, U.S Preliminary Gross Domestic Product – the growth numbers are expected to show a slight increase. Equity markets, Forex and commodity markets will react to these results. The U.S economy has been surprisingly strong regarding growth. A slight slowdown regarding the GDP numbers would not be the worse thing, if growth numbers did come in below the estimate this could fuel additional USD weakness.

But traders should not get overly ambitious and bet against the GDP numbers. If the expected outcome of 5.0% is delivered, equity markets could use this as additional fuel. The number is sure to be a talking point, but unless their is a massive divergence it may simply be a way to create noise for ‘talking heads’, when in fact behavioral sentiment regarding risk appetite remains optimistic.

Thursday, 30th of November, China Manufacturing PMI – the result is forecast to show a slight improvement. China economic numbers remain a concern, particularly from the real estate sector which is suffering and is causing cascading troubles on other sectors within the nation. Global demand for products, as an example from European countries, that are suffering recessionay pressures also is slowing China’s manufacturing. A slight improvement would be welcomed by global investors participating in China financial assets.

WTI Crude Oil Six Month Chart as of 27th November 2023

Thursday, 30th of November, OPEC and JMMC Conference – the oil producers will certainly make their policies known and energy markets will react to the news and rumors. Commodity traders should note that WTI Crude Oil, Brent, Natural Gas and Unleaded Gasoline markets have been under price pressure and important mid-term cash support levels are in sight.

Thursday, 30th of November, U.S Core Personal Consumption Expenditures Index – this inflation reading is important and should be watched. The result is expected to be weaker than the previous month. If the outcome matches the anticipated reading of 0.2% or less, this could spur additional USD weakness. The Core PCE Index is an important reading for the U.S Federal Reserve regarding its inflation insights.

Friday, 1st of December, U.S Fed Chairman Jerome Powell – the Fed leader will be speaking at a college event in Atlanta. Traders should remember that about ten days before the Fed’s pause in November regarding its FOMC Statement, Powell delivered a large hint regarding monetary policy. The Fed Chairman’s comments will come late on Friday and could cause a reaction early next week if Powell’s remarks fuel more Forex speculation.

Additional note – the U.S jobs numbers will not be released this Friday, the Non-Farm Employment Change and Average Hourly Earnings results will be published on the 8th of December.

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AMT Top Ten Miscellaneous Musings for the 17th of November

AMT Top Ten Miscellaneous Musings for the 17th of November

10. Book: The Art of War by Sun Tzu.

9. Music: Pablo Casals playing Bach’s – The Six Cello Suites.

8. Cricket: India and Australia will meet in the World Cup Final this Sunday in a match between two of the world’s best squads.

7. Gold: The precious metal is trading within sight of its October highs and may find speculative buyers looking for potential upside via wagers.

6. Commerical Real Estate: WeWork bankruptcy knock on effects will cause additional strains in U.S market, this as the sector struggles with vacancies in this era of ‘remote’ employees.

5. Risk Appetite: U.S equity indices are at three month highs, U.S Treasury bond yields at one week lows as optimism grows in the outlooks of long-term investors.

4. Data Watch: Retail Sales numbers from the U.K, and U.S Housing Starts and Building Permits statistics will be released today.

3. USD: Dollar Index futures are trending lower and near values last seen in the third week of September as financial institutions brace for a weaker USD mid-term.

2. U.S Treasuries: Yields are incrementally declining, helping push the USD lower, and creating positive equities momentum, this as U.S bonds appear ready to sustain a cycle lower if investors can remain tranquil.

1. Federal Reserve: Inflation data via the CPI and PPI were weaker than anticipated, and the U.S Fed’s December FOMC Statement should begin to sound less agressive.

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USD/INR and the 83.3000 Resistance Level is Not an Illusion

USD/INR and the 83.3000 Resistance Level is Not an Illusion

Traders of the USD/INR for those who remain short-term speculators of the currency pair, as opposed to financial institutions which position holdings for corporations and large investors, may be perplexed about values and momentum over the past three months. It is abundantly clear the USD/INR faces a rather strong force when it approaches the 83.3000 mark. Yes, sometimes the Forex pair has traversed above this level, but the moves have been momentary and have been pushed back.

USD/INR Three Month Chart as of 8th of November 2023

It is not a conspiratorial thought to simply look at the three month chart of the USD/INR and see that when the 83.3000 level has come into play that selling pressure mounts. And it is not news the Reserve Bank of India is involved in the durability of this resistance level. Simply put the USD/INR doesn’t trade in a ‘free’ market manner, the constraints and persistence of the Reserve Bank of India to maintain a structured resistance value for the USD/INR is evident. The past month, and last five days of trading via technical charts shows the same dynamic. And it is important to point out the resistance level of 83.3000 has been sustained over the mid-term when global risk adverse trading has seen the USD gain strength against many other major currency pairs, meaning the USD/INR should have traded at higher levels.

USD/INR Five Day Chart as of 8th of November 2023

The Indian government is managing the USD/INR with a philosophy which allows the currency pair to remain within its weaker elements regarding the Indian Rupee, but not allow it to lose too much value. And it must be pointed out that the USD/INR does show an ability to trade lower and the Reserve Bank of India doesn’t appear to mind if this happens. The 83.0000 was challenged from about the 20th to the 24th of October rather consistently and even traded at a low of 82.9300 very briefly.

As global risk conditions remain fragile the USD has shown an ability to remain strong against most major currency pairs, but risk appetite has picked up over the past handful of days. The 83.2000 to 83.2500 range of the USD/INR has been tested with momentary bursts lower. Last week’s U.S Federal Funds Rate was held in place as expected at 5.50%, and financial institutions are starting to believe the Fed has reached the end of its interest rate cycle which has seen consistent hikes. Yes, the U.S is likely to keep its higher interest rates in place over the mid-term, but U.S Treasuries yields are starting to show signs of an incremental decline. If U.S bonds start to decrease via their yields this will help soften the USD.

Gold One Month Chart as of 8th November 2023

Gold has started to come of its highs, but still remains within an elevated range per its one month chart. If the precious metal continues to trade around its current values, this can be taken as a sign risk sentiment wants to shift. The key word is ‘wants’ and there are no guarantees. While financial institutions have shown the ability to digest the escalated concerns because of the Middle East crisis there is always the possibility developing news can escalate quickly. But will it?

Unfortunately, the media and pundits largely control the narrative that is given to the public. Most traders are not privy to the inner workings of the ‘temples’ in which governments work. The Reserve Bank of India doesn’t issue a statement every time it makes a move within the USD/INR. Nor do the governments of the world which may say one thing publicly and say something else behind closed doors.

Day traders want to be told what to do and how they should react. First off risk management is essential, entry orders are crucial so fills meet expectations. However, achieving the direction desired and wagered upon is a gamble. Take profit and stop losses orders are urged as protection.

If the Reserve Bank of India had not intervened in the USD/INR it is likely the currency pair would have reached the 84.0000 level and higher over the past three months. The question is if risks will decrease now that the U.S Federal Reserve seems prepared to potentially take a less aggressive stance. While it seems logical the USD/INR should have been trading at higher values, the control the government of India has practiced has kept the currency pair within a ‘safe place’ while risks were heightened.

If behavioral sentiment conditions start to turn more tranquil and risk appetite increases it is possible the USD/INR could actually continue to show some selling momentum. However, traders looking for declines in the USD/INR need to be conservative and they might want to wait for the currency pair to come within sight of resistance levels to wager on short and near-term movements lower. Overly ambitious selling is likely to remain an expensive mistake until the U.S equity markets show sustained buying and U.S Treasury yields are no longer threatening long-term highs. Until there is a legitimate shift in behavioral sentiment, looking for quick hitting changes of value in the USD/INR needs to remain the focus for day traders.

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To Risk or Not to Risk that is the Speculative Question

To Risk or Not to Risk that is the Speculative Question

Last week U.S equity indices demonstrated a rise in value. The highs achieved in the Dow Jones Industrial Average, the NASDAQ Composite and the S&P 500 by the end of last week only touched values seen in the middle of October. And while their ratios remain below the highs of early August and falling values seen in September, the move upwards was certainly welcome by financial institutions and day traders who hold optimistic viewpoints.

U.S Treasury yields declined last week. While incremental decreases were made through Thursday, the U.S Non-Farm Employment Change and Average Hourly Earnings reports both coming in below expectations on Friday, created a stronger dose of lower yields. The 5, 7, 10 and 30 year U.S Treasuries are now trading near mid-September values. The 2 and 3 year notes are moving around early September numbers.

Gold One Year Chart as of the 5th November 2023

The USD grew weaker in slight movements against many major currencies last week, but upon the weaker jobs numbers found increased selling price velocity. Gold however remains suspiciously strong, which brings up the notion that risk adverse ‘insurance’ is still being held closely by investors who remain nervous.

The Middle East crisis is ongoing in Israel against Hamas and to a limited extent Hezbullah, but financial institutions have seemingly been able to digest the news and remain tranquil and vigilant. Another sign of calm coming into the global financial markets is the price of WTI Crude Oil which finished the week under 81.00 USD per barrel.

Economic data will be relatively light this coming week, and behavioral sentiment appears to be the potential larger factor until Friday regarding impetus for day traders and financial houses. Certainly loud global developing news could suddenly erupt and cause nervous investors to falter, but last week’s trading results showed signs of improving risk appetite.

The U.S Federal Reserve met expectations last Wednesday and didn’t raise the cost of borrowing. The mid-term seems to indicate interest rates will remain high, but that the U.S central bank will not raise the Federal Funds Rate anytime soon. The lower than expected inflation report via the Average Hourly Earnings before going into the weekend helped highlight this thinking, although it remains a consideration that is still speculative.

Officials from the major central banks including the BoJ, BoE and Fed will be speaking this week and could cause turbulence with their rhetoric. However, no major surprises will likely come from their mouths. Although the Bank of Japan may rattle the prospects of intervention to keep USD/JPY traders on their toes.

Monday, the 6th of November, Germany Factory Orders – the result is expected to be negative and highlight the nation remains within recessionary conditions. The Sentix Investor Confidence reading will also be released slightly afterwards for the European Union and a worse number than last month’s outcome is anticipated. But the EUR/USD is likely to remain mostly USD centric, even though these reports could cause momentary fluctuations.

AUD/USD Six Month Chart as of the 5th November 2023

Tuesday, the 7th of November, Australia Cash Rate – the Reserve Bank of Australia is expected to raise its interest rate by 0.25% to 4.35%. Will the RBA take a gamble and not raise the interest rate due to other major central banks holding their rates in place, or will the increase go ahead to fight stubborn inflation while trying inspire some confidence in the AUD? A hike seems to be the direction the RBA will decide upon, having said that, the Australian central bank have surprised financial institutions before.

Wednesday, the 8th of November, U.S 10-year Bond Auction – the results from this sale and the yields that develop within U.S Treasuries will have an affect on Forex. Lower yields than anticipated could signal a weaker USD. However, risk adverse elements will need to be calm for the bond auction to produce tranquil results.

Thursday, the 9th of November, China CPI and PPI – the data from these inflation reports will be watched closely. Chinese economic numbers has shown some signs of stabilization the past few weeks, both of these publications are expected to have negative outcomes. Concerns about the financial pressures domestic consumers are facing regarding housing market values in China and the way in which they spend due to lackluster prospects are concerning. The USD/CNY will be affected in the wake of these statistics, and the USD/SGD could see momentary volatility too if the results prove to be a surprise.

GBP/USD One Month Chart as of the 5th of November 2023

Friday, the 10th of November, U.K Gross Domestic Product – last month’s number came in with an unexpected positive gain of 0.2%, this GDP report is anticipated to show no change. The GBP/USD jumped in value on Friday and financial institutions will be geared towards behavioral sentiment most of this week, but the British GDP data could cause a reaction before going into the weekend.

Friday, the 10th of November, U.S Preliminary Consumer Sentiment via the University of Michigan – the reading is expected to be slightly below last month’s outcome. U.S consumers remain a strong point of light for the U.S Federal Reserve. American consumers have remained spenders, although they have seemingly curtailed purchases of large ticket items such as cars and big appliances. If this data comes in weaker than expected it could propel more selling of the USD. A stronger number than anticipated could spook financial institutions and cause a slight surge in buying of the USD.