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Forex: Trump Effect and Reasonable Trading Caution for All

Forex: Trump Effect and Reasonable Trading Caution for All

The Forex market the past two months has created a profoundly stronger USD against many major currencies. The combination of late September intrigue regarding U.S Federal Reserve outlook, then nervousness about the approaching U.S election, followed by the subsequent results have been a dumpster fire for many speculators looking for a sustained return to USD centric weakness. Hopefully risk taking tactics have included a solid dose of caution.

This week’s Non-Farm Employment Change numbers scheduled for Friday may give financial institutions a moment to focus on economic data instead of President-elect Donald Trump’s loud pronouncements, but the effect may prove to only be momentary. It isn’t data that is driving Forex for the moment it is nervousness and fear of the unknown.

USD/BRL Three Month Chart as of 3rd December 2024

While many financial institutions and speculators trade only the major currency pairs, taking a look at the less obvious and more infrequently transacted major currencies may provide retail traders additional perspectives regarding the fragile nature of Forex. Many nations and large institutions are demonstrating concerns about possible sea changes to U.S foreign economic policy. Yes, the EUR/USD, GBP/USD and USD/JPY have all seen volatility via USD strength the past two months, but price velocity in the USD/BRL, USD/RUB, and USD/INR may be equally intriguing. And prove that mid-term forecasts (or lack of them) are causing bedlam for all.

USD/RUB Three Month Chart as of 3rd December 2024

While it is more than probable calmer heads will start to be seen in Forex and weakness eventually will return to the USD, trying to pick the exact moment this is going to happen remains a guessing game. Financial institutions via evidence in current Forex pricing remains rather cautious regarding their cash forward commercial enterprise. President-elect Donald Trump has certainly been dealt with before and his negotiation style is that of a businessman, it is not a coincidence that some global leaders who do not exactly see eye to eye with Trump are giving him respect because they understand he will act upon threats if not dealt with fairly.

Trump’s recent brief rhetoric regarding BRICS and the organization’s public consideration of creating a new currency to compete with the USD did not go unnoticed this weekend. Critics may want to proclaim Trump’s threats as belligerent, but BRICS is free to create a new currency still if they wish. While Trump cannot stop the birth of a BRICS currency, he can certainly try to initiate actions (via sanctions) against nations that attempt to create a new unified currency which tries to curtail the dominance of the USD. It would certainly help Trump’s bargaining position and the USD also, if better fiscal policy is practiced by the U.S Treasury and government.

USD/INR Three Month Chart as of 3rd December 2024

It needs to be pointed out that Trump’s warning to BRICS may not be needed. Even though the organization may be able to create a currency based on a commodities backbone, the lack of trust many financial institutions and nations would feel towards a non-transparent fiat currency powered by the fiscal monetary policies from the likes of Russia, China, Brazil and South Africa remains a difficult sell. Until many changes happen domestically within these nations via governance, creation of a BRICS currency remains wishful thinking.

Getting back to the big picture and the volatility recently seen in Forex. While the major currencies teamed against the USD have certainly faced hectic conditions, the fluctuations have not been unexpected. Day traders need to understand the month of December is likely going to remain choppy and see a test of technical support and resistance levels that are wide and full of fast reversals.

The question for the EUR, GBP, and JPY is if most of the negative inputs into these currencies has been factored into value. The suspicion may be yes, and that strength may rightfully appear in these big three sooner rather than later. However, the approaching holiday season and potential bluster from President-elect Trump will not make this a comfortable or easily wagered avenue.

Short-term retail traders looking to take advantage of the bloodbath created in Forex the past two months who seek opportunities should focus on perceived targets which aren’t overly ambitious. The coming U.S jobs data this Friday may allow the U.S Federal Reserve room to cut the Federal Funds rate on the 18th of December by another quarter of a point. As a point of attention, the European Central Bank will announce their Main Refinancing Rate on the 12th of December. The ECB’S actions may be a solid clue regarding the Fed’s approach to upcoming policy.

However, even if an interest rate cut were to take place via the Federal Reserve, it is likely the cut has already been factored into Forex. Which also highlights the high degree of nervousness that exists because of fears which permeate due to Donald Trump’s tough negotiation stances which have been made public. Meaning those who are looking for USD centric weakness to emerge still need to rely on a shift within behavioral sentiment to occur that is not generated because of the Federal Reserve. Nations need to show a willingness to amend existing trading agreements with the U.S, allowing for changes to internal policies regarding exuberant price duties they place on U.S goods in their own countries.

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Impolite Opinion: BRICS and a Western Loss of Power Part 2

Impolite Opinion: BRICS and a Western Loss of Power Part 2

BRICS Future Members and Potential Strangleholds

The West is moving too slowly as if stuck in an abyss of indifference, this while BRICS adds members, including the prospects of Saudi Arabia, Malaysia and others to participate. The ability of BRICS to work alone via trade agreements and increase collective strength is growing.

Some BRICS nations have expressed their perspectives the West is an antagonist that practices unfair trade and environmental colonialism. The West is accused of attaining important resources from the developing world, destroying the habitats of these nations as minerals are mined, food is grown and harvested, and energy is sought and produced that create degraded ecosystems. The West is cited for keeping their landscapes pristine, while using the ‘cheap’ land and labor of the underprivileged to procure needs. And as the West has increased their reliance on commodities attained from afar, they have become vulnerable to the threat of a potential stranglehold on resources controlled by BRICS like rare metals.

BRICS will certainly attain additional nations via the FOMO adage. The enticement of membership and ability to cease underdog statuses and stop being mere supply conduits to richer nations is appealing. Mexico is said to be considering potential BRICS inclusion, and we are probably not far away from a European State asking to join.

The Power of Commodity Prices and BRICS Influence

The West must engage and rethink associations and to make sure countries are not treated as lower tier. If nations like Mexico join the BRICS dynamic, and newly created cartels strengthen economic practices and policies of the organization, the prospects could eventually lead to the creation of a new fiat currency. For the moment BRICS has wisely pushed this goal to the side, but the idea of a unified currency is certainly being discussed openly. An increase of BRICS economic power derived from robust trade would tempt financial institutions to consider start buying bonds if offered as investments.

The West must ask what the dangers are if a needed commodity supply is controlled by a BRICS cartel that could suddenly initiate boycotts and trade limitations upon those BRICS does not agree. Food, energy, and mineral scarcity if controlled by nations not seen as allies of the West would be dangerous. Economic power within BRICS would certainly turn into geopolitical strength. The ability of developing nations to have a collective economic voice and create supply dynamics within commodities would ignite hazards for the West.

BRICS, U.S Government and USD Reserve Currency Status

While the West worries about domestic issues such as creating a politically correct happy tent for everyone, the larger powers within BRICS are engaged in the big picture which might be uglier but may carry more importance long-term. Because a lot of BRICS political power comes from more authoritarian stances, they are able to plan policy not only with five, but ten and twenty year outlooks. Western leadership needs to be willing to engage in a complex world and make sure nations that are not seen as natural bedfellows are treated with respect and brought under an economic umbrella that allows them to engage on equal terms.

The long-term future of the USD as a reserve currency is coming under increasing doubt, the trading of the currency in Forex is slowly and surely losing its footing via incremental percentage changes that point to deterioration. A void in solid leadership in the U.S and unrestrained spending are making the tasks harder for the Treasury and Federal Reserve to protect the strength of the USD. Fiscal deficits are one thing, 35.6 trillion USD of debt is another matter. How long can the U.S carnival sell tickets and expect people to be entertained in a magic act that prints money and backs it with increasingly vulnerable bonds? The U.S needs to change its fiscal policies efficiently.

There are ways of looking at this per different perspectives, but if BRICS does achieve its economic aim of creating more equitable trading coalitions, it could sustain alliances which the West may not be comfortable and actually be susceptible. The phrase that money talks and nonsense walks should be kept in mind regarding BRICS. The promise of fair trade among its members is important, but the ability to be unified politically and create economic transparency is important too. Many of the nations who are members of BRICS have not practiced solid economic policies and are still looked upon as suspicious fiscally.

Gold and a Decoupling of the USD

Importantly, we must begin to ask if financial institutions have figured a lot of what is mentioned above out and started to position themselves. Financial institutions and nations may be starting to look for a balance between the world’s reserve currency which is the USD, and the ambition stated by China’s Xi Jinping at the latest BRICS summit to create an alternative financial system.

If this alternative financial system includes BRICS as one of its foundations, and is based on organized cartels which use commodities as a backbone a new paradigm will be introduced. And if BRICS evolves and has the means to introduce a new currency along the lines of the EUR with a coalition of associated nations, the West will be faced with competitive questions. This new currency – let’s calls it the BRICS Unit (as reported by others), if it can trade calmly and with significant volume, and also offer innovation like a digital currency would change the balance of global power. The potential lose of status for the USD as the world’s reserve currency would weaken the U.S immeasurably. We have seen this show before via the GBP and the Britain.

A battle between a legacy reserve currency and an innovative upstart which wants to become a reserve currency could cause mayhem – potentially leading to a winner or all currencies losing confidence. Folks thinking ahead of the curve may already be putting money into gold because it is a historical store of value. Can the rise in gold seen the past year be quantified via not only a fear of inflation, speculation, and concerns about central banks, but also a reaction because of a looking glass into the future that does not trust the outlook of the USD? It is just a theory, but what if safe haven buying of gold signals a decoupling is taking place with the USD as its status weakens?

It should be added that the lack of a declared currency by BRICS as of yet, shows a level of political maturity and understanding of the current economic landscape. BRICS has shown the ability to take a long view and not act impulsively. A coalescing of commodity strength via gold, crude oil and other resources with organized cartels and solidified trading would give the BRICS Unit more credence upon its birth, but patience will be needed. And, like the EUR, the BRICS Unit could suffer from internal political strife, and particularly if the West wakes up and takes action to engage nations who are sitting on the economic fence and offers beneficial trading agreements.

The Western method of nonchalance that all will be well is naive. However, BRICS still face hurdles. Grievances could prevail in BRICS and cause it to falter and perish, some member nations which have had difficult relationships will need to put their distrust aside. An example of potential problems could come from Egypt and Ethiopia that have a long history with each other, both have massive populations and centuries of political intrigue when dealing with each other. However, BRICS represents the thinking of realpolitik vs. the winsome misguided aspirations of some Western nations with leaders who have their collective heads in the sand. The West needs to advocate collective interests, which includes freedom, solid enterprise agreements and large consumer markets. The West needs to focus on the competition emerging with BRICS. Pretending the danger doesn’t exist amounts to negligence and a potential lose of economic power the West cannot afford.

If you have not read Part 1, here is the link:

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Forex: Powell, ECB and U.S Jobs Numbers as Gold and Oil Run

Forex: Powell, ECB and U.S Jobs Numbers as Gold and Oil Run

Day traders and investors received a dose of optimistic ‘news’ last week as U.S economic data came in weaker than expected. While Forex certainly proved choppy as anticipated, the USD has shown signs of stability and perhaps has created a durable resistance level up above regarding its potential value looking into the mid-term.

Gold Six Month Chart as of 5th March 2024

A potential telltale sign regarding the USD in Forex is the current price of Gold which is testing highs and as of this writing is near 2115.00 USD. While below the speculative heights of early December, the precious metal is above prices seen in late December when the USD was being sold heavily. The value of Gold is a rather solid barometer regarding outlook for behavioral sentiment in Forex. A weaker USD translates into a higher Gold price in many cases.

U.S Treasury yields have also decreased slightly over the past handful of days. And while U.S equity indices are within sight of record values, traders should monitor developing news regarding U.S regional banks and concerns about New York Community Bancorp (NYBC). For the moment it appears investors have not turned too nervous when considering the bigger picture of stock markets. Perhaps last year’s regional bank crisis has made investors in equity indices feel immune to fears of contagion stemming from bad commercial real estate lending. Or perhaps many folks are marching along merrily and refuse to pay attention for fear of missing out when their associates continue to parade into the indices.

The cryptocurrency market has come out of its deep freeze and sunshine is pervading the mindsets of speculative gamblers in crypto assets. U.S run ETFs are raising a lot of money. Folks have driven the market sky high again in the digital asset Bitcoin and its fellow travelers like Ethereum, Binance Coin, and there have been signs of pure casino like wagering in Dogecoin and Shibu Inu. Be carefu if you are considering dipping your toes into this ‘market’. Volatility and changes of sentiment can happen in the flick of an eye.

USD/JPY Six Month Chart as of 5th March 2024

Monday, 4th of March, Japan Capital Spending – a huge jump of 16.4% was reported yesterday. This points to better economic sentiment. The Bank of Japan has been getting a lot of attention the past handful of months because some financial institutions expect the BoJ’s monetary policy to begin changing. The USD/JPY remains near important resistance levels, but below the highs of last October and November 2023 values. Mid-term speculators may be leaning towards bearish sentiment in the currency pair, but a trend lower has not been established yet.

Tuesday, 5th of March, U.S Service PMI via ISM – last week’s growth and inflation data from the U.S was less than expected. While the U.S economy has shown rather stubborn growth, the American economy may be showing signs of slowing. Today’s reading is expected to come in below the previous month’s outcome.

Wednesday, 6th of March, U.S Federal Reserve Chairman Powell – the Fed chief will testify before the Senate via the Semi-Annual Monetary Report over a two day span. Because it is an election year a rather aggressive amount of questions will be asked. However, Powell is a skilled speaker and it unlikely he will be rattled by political rhetoric. Of interest will be any comments regarding inflation, this as the Fed Chairman is asked for insights regarding the Federal Funds Rate outlook. While this testimony in Washington D.C is usually a polite get together, the notion that some politicians may try to score points will make this a potentially important calendar event for investors to pay attention regarding financial market gyrations. Powell is expected to remain cautious regarding his answers.

WTI Crude Oil One Year Chart as of 5th March 2024

Wednesday, 6th of March, U.S Crude Oil Inventories – last week’s U.S supply report posted increased results, yet the price of WTI Crude Oil jumped the end of last week. The value of the commodity remains within the lower part of its one year range and should be watched. Recent speculative action has shown some buying momentum. The price of energy is a big component within global inflation and should be watched as the 80.00 USD Crude Oil level is challenged.

EUR/USD Six Month Chart as of 5th March 2024

Thursday, 7th of March, European Central Bank Main Refinancing Rate – once again the ECB is expected to not act. The question is if financial institutions may try to send the European Central Bank a message because of its ‘inaction’ as inflation remains stubborn in Europe and growth hard to achieve. The EUR/USD has returned to value above the 1.08000 mark again, but visions of a stronger EUR have been hard to attain. The combination of the ECB Monetary Policy Statement and Press Conference, as Fed Chairman Jerome Powell is addressing politicians in Washington D.C could make for an interesting day of volatility in Forex.

Thursday, 7th of March, U.S State of the Union – President Joe Biden will deliver his address to Congress.

Friday, 8th of March, U.S Non-Farm Employment Change and Average Hourly Earnings – weaker jobs numbers and diminishing wage escalation are expected. U.S economic data last week came in below estimates. This report will be a solid barometer for financial institutions. While the work force numbers in the U.S are said to be tight – meaning there is full employment – layoffs have certainly been taking place in some sectors. Also worth paying attention to in the ‘back pages’ of the report, will be the amount of average hours worked by employees which have seen a statistical decline emerge.

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AMT Top Ten Miscellaneous Views for the 15th of December

AMT Top Ten Miscellaneous Views for the 15th of December

10. Book: Doctor Zhivago by Boris Pasternak.

9. Music: Moanin’ – Charles Mingus Big Band 93 Nostalgia in Times Square. Fantastic jazz.

8. Cryptocurrencies: Game of double dare continues as BTC/USD trades near 42,600.00. ETH/USD resides around 2,250.00. USDT remains at 1.00 and BNB/USD (yes, from the much criticized Binance operation) hovers near 250.00. Be careful out there, folks.

7. Argentina: Newly elected President Javier Milei has begun to enact economic reforms as the nation’s citizens and businesses hunger for better days. Will the Argentine Peso begin to stabilize?

6. South Africa: As the nation celebrates a public holiday for its Rugby World Cup victory today, it should be asked if the people are ready to vote for a political change in 2024? Or have things not gotten bad enough yet?

5. Central Banks: Federal Reserve ‘officially’ turned to a neutral/ almost soft monetary policy stance on Wednesday, the BoE and ECB followed Fed’s dance steps yesterday. GBP and EUR have gained and look intent to flirt with July 2023 values.

4. U.S Treasuries: Yields continue to erode and are near values seen half a year ago, with further decreases seemingly ready to occur mid-term.

3. Commodities: Gold is producing near-term speculative upwards muscle. Copper traders appear to be eyeing higher values.

2. JPY: Price velocity has propelled the USD/JPY to fresh lows, this as the currency pair gains speculative interest and behavioral sentiment shifts.

1. All Time Value: Dow Jones Industrials has achieved record heights. Nasdaq Composite and S&P 500 indices at one year highs as investors show risk appetite.